Estimation and Approximation

estimation and approximation class 6 selina

Step by Step solutions of Concise Mathematics ICSE Class-6 Maths chapter 2- Estimation and Approximation by Selina is provided.

Table of Contents

Exercise: 2-A

Q1: Round off (approximate) each of the following to the nearest ten :

i. 62 → Ones place: 2 → Round down → 60

ii. 265 → Ones place: 5 → Round up → 270

iii. 543 → Ones place: 3 → Round down → 540

iv. 8261 → Ones place: 1 → Round down → 8260

v. 6296 → Ones place: 6 → Round up → 6300

vi. 3998 → Ones place: 8 → Round up → 4000

vii. 72396 → Ones place: 6 → Round up → 72400


Q2: Round off (approximate) each of the following to the nearest hundred:

i. 748 → Tens place: 4 → Round down → 700

ii. 784 → Tens place: 8 → Round up → 800

iii. 2667 → Tens place: 6 → Round up → 2700

iv. 5432 → Tens place: 3 → Round down → 5400

v. 6998 → Tens place: 9 → Round up → 7000

vi. 59997 → Tens place: 9 → Round up → 60000


Q3: Round off (approximate) each of the following to the nearest thousand :

i. 6475 → Hundreds place: 4 → Round down → 6000

ii. 6732 → Hundreds place: 7 → Round up → 7000

iii. 25352 → Hundreds place: 3 → Round down → 25000

iv. 32568 → Hundreds place: 5 → Round up → 33000

v. 9948 → Hundreds place: 9 → Round up → 10000

vi. 89994 → Hundreds place: 9 → Round up → 90000


Q4: Round off (approximate):

i. 578 to the nearest ten → 580

ii. 578 to the nearest hundred → 600

iii. 4327 to the nearest thousand → 4000

iv. 32974 to the nearest ten thousand → 30000

v. 27487 to the nearest ten thousand → 30000


Q5: Round off (approximate) each of the following to the nearest ten, nearest hundred and nearest thousand.

i. 864 → Ten: 860, Hundred: 900, Thousand: 1000

ii. 1249 → Ten: 1250, Hundred: 1200, Thousand: 1000

iii. 54547 → Ten: 54550, Hundred: 54500, Thousand: 55000

iv. 68076 → Ten: 68080, Hundred: 68100, Thousand: 68000

v. 56293 → Ten: 56290, Hundred: 56300, Thousand: 56000

vi. 7293 → Ten: 7290, Hundred: 7300, Thousand: 7000

vii. 8924379 → Ten: 8924380, Hundred: 8924400, Thousand: 8924000


Q6: Approximate each of the following to the nearest ten:

i. ₹ 562 → ₹ 560

ii. 837 m → 840 m

iii. 545 cm → 550 cm

iv. ₹ 27 → ₹ 30


Q7: List all the natural numbers which can be rounded off to 30.

25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34


Q8: List all the whole numbers which are approximate to 50.

45 to 54


Q9: Write the smallest and the largest numbers which are rounded off to 90.

85 and 94


Q10: Write the smallest and the largest numbers which are approximate to 130.

125 and 134

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